铅笔

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral qiān bǐ
拼音 qiān bǐ
汉字拆解 铅 = 钅(metal) + 㕣 (phonetic) — lead metal; 笔 = 竹 (bamboo) + 毛 (hair) — writing brush

含义

Pencil. A writing instrument with a graphite core encased in wood.

The standard term for pencils used in writing, drawing, and sketching. Common phrases include 削铅笔 (sharpen a pencil), 铅笔芯 (pencil lead), and 自动铅笔 (mechanical pencil). Despite the name containing 铅 (lead), modern pencils use graphite, not lead.

例句

  1. 考试只能用铅笔填写答题卡。
  2. 她喜欢用铅笔画素描,因为可以随时修改。
  3. 我的铅笔断了,借我一支好吗?

用法指南

语境: school, art, office

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 帮我削一下铅笔。(Help me sharpen the pencil.)
  • 用铅笔写的字可以擦掉。(Words written in pencil can be erased.)

错误说法

  • 不要混淆'铅笔'和'圆珠笔' (Don't confuse 铅笔 pencil with 圆珠笔 ballpoint pen — they're different writing tools)

起源与历史

Compound of 铅 (lead) and 笔 (writing instrument). Named from early writing tools that used lead; modern pencils use graphite but the name persists.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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