气氛

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral qì fēn
拼音 qì fēn
汉字拆解 气 = steam rising, representing energy or mood; 氛 = 气 (air) + 分 (divide) — the quality of air or atmosphere

含义

Atmosphere; ambiance; mood. The emotional quality or feeling of a place or situation.

Used to describe the emotional tone of gatherings, events, or environments. Can be positive (热烈的气氛 — lively atmosphere), negative (紧张的气氛 — tense atmosphere), or neutral. Essential in discussing parties, meetings, negotiations, or any social situation where the collective mood matters.

例句

  1. 派对上的气氛特别热烈,大家都玩得很开心。
  2. 会议室里弥漫着紧张的气氛,没人敢先开口。
  3. 餐厅的灯光和音乐营造出了浪漫的气氛。

用法指南

语境: social events, meetings, descriptions

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 今天的气氛有点奇怪。(The atmosphere feels a bit strange today.)
  • 我们得想办法活跃一下气氛。(We need to find a way to liven up the atmosphere.)

错误说法

  • 不要说'空气很好'来表示气氛好 (Don't say 空气很好 for good atmosphere — 空气 refers to physical air quality, not mood)

起源与历史

Compound of 气 (air, energy, mood) and 氛 (atmosphere, vapor). Together they capture the intangible feeling that pervades a space.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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