扑
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
pū
拼音
pū
汉字拆解
扑 = 扌(hand) + 卜 (divination, phonetic) — rushing forward with hands
含义
To pounce; to throw oneself at; to rush toward. A sudden forward movement toward something.
Describes quick, forceful movement toward a target — animals pouncing, people diving to catch something, or rushing to embrace someone. Also used for extinguishing (扑灭 — put out fire) and in 扑空 (to miss one's target, arrive to find someone absent). Has an energetic, sudden quality.
例句
- 猫突然扑向了桌上的鱼。
- 消防员正在全力扑灭山火。
- 孩子一看到妈妈就扑进了她的怀里。
用法指南
语境: actions, animals, emotions
语气: dynamic
正确说法
- 狗一见到主人就扑过去了。(The dog pounced toward its owner as soon as it saw them.)
- 他扑上去接住了那个球。(He dove forward and caught the ball.)
错误说法
- 不要用'扑'描述缓慢的接近 (Don't use 扑 for slow approaches — it implies sudden, forceful movement)
起源与历史
The character 扑 combines 扌(hand radical) with 卜 (phonetic component), originally depicting the action of striking or rushing forward with the hands.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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