肯
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
kěn
拼音
kěn
汉字拆解
肯 = 止 (stop) + 月 (flesh), originally indicating acceptance by the body/person
含义
To be willing to; to consent to; to agree to do something.
Expresses willingness or consent, often used in negative or interrogative sentences. Common patterns: 肯定 (definitely), 不肯 (unwilling to), 肯不肯 (willing or not). Slightly more formal than 愿意. Often implies that consent was not automatic or required some consideration.
例句
- 他死活不肯承认自己的错误,态度非常固执。
- 如果你肯帮我这个忙,我一定好好感谢你。
- 孩子们不肯早睡,非要看完这集动画片才行。
用法指南
语境: everyday, requests, persuasion
语气: personal
正确说法
- 你肯帮忙吗?(Are you willing to help?)
- 她就是不肯说实话。(She just won't tell the truth.)
错误说法
- 在正式场合用肯代替同意 (In formal contexts like contracts, use 同意 instead of 肯)
起源与历史
From ancient Chinese, originally meaning 'to agree' or 'to acknowledge.' The character shows 月 (flesh/body) under 止 (stop), suggesting physical consent.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复