宽阔

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral kuān kuò
拼音 kuān kuò
汉字拆解 宽 = 宀 (roof) + 艹 + 见, wide/lenient; 阔 = 门 (gate) + 活, broad

含义

Broad; wide; spacious. Describing large physical or metaphorical expanses.

Used to describe wide physical spaces (roads, rivers, fields) and figuratively for open-mindedness or grand visions. More literary than 宽 alone. Common phrases: 宽阔的道路 (broad road), 宽阔的胸怀 (broad-minded), 宽阔的视野 (broad perspective).

例句

  1. 站在山顶俯瞰,眼前是一片宽阔的平原,一望无际。
  2. 新修的马路比以前宽阔多了,再也不会那么堵车了。
  3. 他虽然出身农村,但眼界宽阔,思想很开明。

用法指南

语境: description, geography, praise

语气: appreciative

正确说法

  • 这条河非常宽阔。(This river is very wide.)
  • 她的心胸很宽阔。(She is very broad-minded.)

错误说法

  • 用宽阔形容狭小的空间 (宽阔 implies significant width — for smaller spaces use 宽敞)

起源与历史

Compound of 宽 (wide) + 阔 (broad). Both characters individually mean wide, creating an emphatic combination.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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