Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 informal
拼音
汉字拆解 酷 = 酉 (wine vessel) + 告 (announce), originally meaning harsh/extreme

含义

Cool; awesome; stylish. Also: cruel, harsh (classical meaning).

In modern colloquial usage, borrowed from English 'cool' to mean stylish, impressive, or admirable. The classical meaning of harsh/cruel (酷刑 = cruel punishment, 残酷 = brutal) still exists in formal contexts. Among young people, 酷 is universally positive. Common phrases: 好酷 (so cool), 酷毙了 (super cool).

例句

  1. 他穿着一身黑色皮衣,骑着摩托车,看起来特别酷。
  2. 这个乐队的现场表演太酷了,全场观众都疯狂了。
  3. 她觉得沉默寡言的男生很酷,话多的反而让她觉得没意思。

用法指南

语境: youth culture, fashion, entertainment

语气: admiring

正确说法

  • 你今天的穿搭好酷!(Your outfit today is so cool!)
  • 这首歌太酷了。(This song is so cool.)

错误说法

  • 在正式文章中用酷表示'时髦' (In formal writing, use 时尚 or 潮流 instead of the colloquial 酷)

起源与历史

Classical meaning: 酷 = 酉 (wine jar) + 告, originally meant fermented/strong, then extended to harsh/cruel. Modern 'cool' meaning is a phonetic loan from English 'cool' that became popular in the 1990s.

文化背景

时代: 1990s-present

世代: Younger generations primarily

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复