酒水
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
jiǔ shuǐ
拼音
jiǔ shuǐ
汉字拆解
酒 = 氵+ 酉 (wine jar), alcohol; 水 = pictograph of flowing water
含义
Beverages; drinks (especially alcoholic). A general term for drinks served at restaurants or events.
A combined term literally meaning 'alcohol and water' but functionally covers all beverages. Commonly seen on restaurant menus (酒水菜单) or in billing (酒水费). In hospitality contexts, 酒水 may be separate from food charges. Can include both alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks.
例句
- 这家餐厅的酒水价格比外面贵好几倍,建议自带饮料。
- 婚宴的酒水通常由男方负责,这是当地的习俗。
- 服务员,麻烦给我们看一下酒水单。
用法指南
语境: restaurants, events, hospitality
语气: practical
正确说法
- 酒水另算还是包含在套餐里?(Are drinks charged separately or included in the package?)
- 今晚的酒水我请。(Drinks are on me tonight.)
错误说法
- 在非餐饮场合用酒水指代所有饮料 (酒水 is mainly used in restaurant/event contexts — in everyday life just say 饮料)
起源与历史
Compound of 酒 (alcohol) + 水 (water/drinks). Originally meant alcohol and water separately, now refers to beverages in general.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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