纠纷
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jiū fēn
拼音
jiū fēn
汉字拆解
纠 = 纟(silk) + 丩, to entangle; 纷 = 纟+ 分, numerous and tangled
含义
Dispute; conflict; disagreement. A clash or controversy between parties.
Used for various types of conflicts: legal disputes (法律纠纷), labor disputes (劳动纠纷), neighbor disputes (邻里纠纷), or international disputes (国际纠纷). More formal than 吵架 (quarrel), often implying matters that may require mediation or legal resolution.
例句
- 这起劳动纠纷已经持续了好几个月,双方至今没有达成一致。
- 邻里之间因为停车位的问题产生了纠纷,最后只好请物业调解。
- 合同纠纷在商业活动中非常常见,最好事先咨询律师。
用法指南
语境: legal, workplace, news
语气: serious
正确说法
- 这件纠纷需要法律途径解决。(This dispute needs to be resolved through legal channels.)
- 产生纠纷后应该冷静协商。(After a dispute arises, you should calmly negotiate.)
错误说法
- 用纠纷形容朋友间的小摩擦 (纠纷 is too formal for casual disagreements — use 矛盾 or 小冲突 for everyday friction)
起源与历史
Compound of 纠 (to entangle, to correct) + 纷 (numerous, confused). Together describing a tangled, confusing conflict.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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