纠纷

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jiū fēn
拼音 jiū fēn
汉字拆解 纠 = 纟(silk) + 丩, to entangle; 纷 = 纟+ 分, numerous and tangled

含义

Dispute; conflict; disagreement. A clash or controversy between parties.

Used for various types of conflicts: legal disputes (法律纠纷), labor disputes (劳动纠纷), neighbor disputes (邻里纠纷), or international disputes (国际纠纷). More formal than 吵架 (quarrel), often implying matters that may require mediation or legal resolution.

例句

  1. 这起劳动纠纷已经持续了好几个月,双方至今没有达成一致。
  2. 邻里之间因为停车位的问题产生了纠纷,最后只好请物业调解。
  3. 合同纠纷在商业活动中非常常见,最好事先咨询律师。

用法指南

语境: legal, workplace, news

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 这件纠纷需要法律途径解决。(This dispute needs to be resolved through legal channels.)
  • 产生纠纷后应该冷静协商。(After a dispute arises, you should calmly negotiate.)

错误说法

  • 用纠纷形容朋友间的小摩擦 (纠纷 is too formal for casual disagreements — use 矛盾 or 小冲突 for everyday friction)

起源与历史

Compound of 纠 (to entangle, to correct) + 纷 (numerous, confused). Together describing a tangled, confusing conflict.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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