杰出
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jié chū
拼音
jié chū
汉字拆解
杰 = 木 (wood) + 桀 (phonetic), outstanding person; 出 = pictograph of foot leaving cave, to emerge
含义
Outstanding; distinguished; remarkable. Describes exceptional talent or achievement.
A formal, elevated adjective used to praise people who have achieved remarkable success in their field. Often appears in official commendations, award ceremonies, and biographical descriptions. Common collocations include 杰出人物 (outstanding figure), 杰出贡献 (outstanding contribution), and 杰出成就 (remarkable achievement).
例句
- 她被评为年度杰出科学家,这是对她多年研究的最好肯定。
- 这位杰出的企业家白手起家,最终建立了一个商业帝国。
- 他在音乐领域的杰出成就让他获得了国际声誉。
用法指南
语境: awards, biography, official
语气: commendatory
正确说法
- 他是一位杰出的外交家。(He is an outstanding diplomat.)
- 我们要向这些杰出人才学习。(We should learn from these distinguished talents.)
错误说法
- 用杰出形容普通事物,如'这顿饭做得很杰出' (杰出 is reserved for significant achievements — use 出色 or 优秀 for everyday excellence)
起源与历史
Compound of 杰 (outstanding person, hero) + 出 (to emerge, to stand out). Literally 'a hero emerges' — describes someone who rises above others.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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