机动车

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jī dòng chē
拼音 jī dòng chē
汉字拆解 机 = 木 (wood) + 几 (small table), machine; 动 = movement; 车 = pictograph of a vehicle

含义

Motor vehicle; any vehicle powered by an engine, including cars, motorcycles, and trucks.

A formal/legal term used in traffic regulations, laws, and official documents. Distinguishes engine-powered vehicles from non-motorized ones like bicycles (非机动车). Common in traffic signs and driving regulations.

例句

  1. 这条路禁止机动车通行,只允许行人和自行车。
  2. 购买机动车必须办理登记手续并缴纳相关税费。
  3. 城市交通拥堵的主要原因是机动车数量增长过快。

用法指南

语境: legal, traffic, official

语气: technical

正确说法

  • 机动车道不能停车。(You can't park in the motor vehicle lane.)
  • 他还没拿到机动车驾驶证。(He hasn't gotten his motor vehicle driver's license yet.)

错误说法

  • 口语中直接说'我的机动车' (Too formal for casual speech — just say 车 or specify 汽车, 摩托车, etc.)

起源与历史

Compound of 机动 (motorized/mobile) + 车 (vehicle). 机动 itself means 'motorized' or 'flexible/mobile.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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