监督

• 拼音: jiān dū
• 汉字拆解: 监 = to supervise; 督 = 叔 + 目 (eye), to oversee with eyes

含义

To supervise; to oversee; supervision.

Refers to watching over and checking on work, behavior, or processes to ensure compliance. Used in workplace management, government oversight, and quality control. Can be used as both a verb and a noun.

例句

1. 纪检部门的职责是监督党员干部的廉洁自律情况。
2. 家长应该适当监督孩子的学习，但不要管得太死。
3. 加强对食品安全的监督检查是政府的重要职责。

用法指南

语境: workplace, government, parenting

语气: authoritative

正确说法

• 请监督我按时完成任务。(Please supervise me to complete the task on time.)
• 我们欢迎社会各界的监督。(We welcome supervision from all sectors of society.)

错误说法

• 在轻松场合使用监督 (Can sound too formal/controlling — use 帮我看着 in casual contexts)

起源与历史

Compound of 监 (to supervise) + 督 (to oversee/urge). Both characters relate to watching over.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal