花费

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral huā fèi
拼音 huā fèi
汉字拆解 花 = 艹 (grass) + 化 (change), meaning flower or spend; 费 = 贝 (shell/money) + 弗 (not), meaning expense

含义

To spend; expenditure; expense. Using money, time, or effort on something.

Used for both the verb (to spend) and the noun (expense). Common collocations: 花费时间 (spend time), 花费金钱 (spend money), 生活花费 (living expenses). More formal than 花 alone. Can be used with money, time, energy, or effort.

例句

  1. 这次装修花费了我们半年的积蓄,但效果还是很满意的。
  2. 学一门新语言需要花费大量的时间和精力。
  3. 你每个月的花费是多少?我们来一起做个预算。

用法指南

语境: finance, time management, everyday

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 这花费太高了。(This expense is too high.)
  • 我在这上面花费了很多心血。(I spent a lot of effort on this.)

错误说法

  • 用花费形容免费的事 (Don't use 花费 for things that are free — it implies actual expense or effort)

起源与历史

Compound of 花 (spend, flower) + 费 (cost, expense). 花 originally meant to scatter (like flower petals), extended to spending.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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