国歌
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
guó gē
拼音
guó gē
汉字拆解
国 = 囗 (enclosure) + 玉 (jade), representing nation; 歌 = 哥 (elder brother, phonetic) + 欠 (yawn), meaning song
含义
National anthem. The official patriotic song of a country, played at ceremonies and events.
China's national anthem is 义勇军进行曲 (March of the Volunteers). It's played at official ceremonies, sporting events, and school flag-raising ceremonies. Common collocations: 唱国歌 (sing the national anthem), 奏国歌 (play the national anthem). There are strict laws about respecting the national anthem.
例句
- 每周一早上学校都举行升旗仪式,全体师生齐唱国歌。
- 运动员站在领奖台上听到国歌响起的那一刻,激动得热泪盈眶。
- 根据国歌法,在公共场合奏唱国歌时应当肃立致敬。
用法指南
语境: ceremony, patriotism, education
语气: solemn
正确说法
- 请全体起立,奏唱国歌。(Everyone please rise for the national anthem.)
- 你会唱国歌吗?(Can you sing the national anthem?)
错误说法
- 在娱乐场合随意哼唱国歌 (Don't casually hum the national anthem in entertainment settings — it should be treated with respect)
起源与历史
Compound of 国 (country, nation) + 歌 (song). A straightforward combination meaning 'song of the nation.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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