果树
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
guǒ shù
拼音
guǒ shù
汉字拆解
果 = 田 (field) + 木 (tree), depicting fruit; 树 = 木 (wood) + 对 (pair) + 寸 (inch), simplified from 樹
含义
Fruit tree. A tree cultivated for its edible fruit.
Common fruit trees in China include apple trees (苹果树), peach trees (桃树), pear trees (梨树), and citrus trees (柑橘树). Common collocations: 果树栽培 (fruit tree cultivation), 果树种植 (fruit tree planting). Rural China has extensive orchards, and many families keep fruit trees in their yards.
例句
- 老家院子里那棵老果树每年秋天都结满了红彤彤的苹果。
- 这片山坡上种了几百棵桃树和梨树,春天开花的时候美极了。
- 果树需要定期修剪枝条,才能保证产量和果实质量。
用法指南
语境: agriculture, gardening, rural life
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 院子里种了两棵果树。(There are two fruit trees planted in the yard.)
- 果树开花了。(The fruit trees are blooming.)
错误说法
- 把观赏树叫果树 (Don't call ornamental trees 果树 — it specifically refers to trees grown for edible fruit)
起源与历史
Compound of 果 (fruit) + 树 (tree). A straightforward descriptive term for trees that bear edible fruit.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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