过时
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
guò shí
拼音
guò shí
汉字拆解
过 = 辶 (walk) + 寸 (inch), meaning to pass; 时 = 日 (sun) + 寸 (inch), meaning time
含义
Outdated; out of date; obsolete. No longer current or fashionable.
Used for fashion, technology, ideas, and methods that are no longer relevant. Common collocations: 过时的观念 (outdated ideas), 过时的技术 (obsolete technology), 永不过时 (never goes out of style). Can be neutral or slightly negative depending on context.
例句
- 这种营销方式早就过时了,现在都是做社交媒体推广。
- 爷爷的观念虽然有些过时,但他说的话也不是完全没有道理。
- 经典的设计永远不会过时,简洁大方总是最耐看的。
用法指南
语境: fashion, technology, ideas
语气: evaluative
正确说法
- 这款手机太过时了。(This phone is way too outdated.)
- 你的想法有点过时了。(Your ideas are a bit outdated.)
错误说法
- 用过时形容经典老物件 (Be careful using 过时 for vintage items that are cherished — it can sound dismissive)
起源与历史
Compound of 过 (pass, exceed) + 时 (time). Literally 'past the time,' indicating something no longer current.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复