恩人
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
ēn rén
拼音
ēn rén
汉字拆解
恩 = 因 (cause) + 心 (heart) — kindness from the heart; 人 = person
含义
Benefactor; savior. A person who has given significant help or kindness, to whom one owes a debt of gratitude.
A formal, respectful term for someone who has provided life-changing help — saving one's life, providing crucial aid in desperate times, or significantly impacting one's life positively. Related: 救命恩人 (life-saving benefactor), 知遇之恩 (gratitude for recognition/opportunity). Strong connotation of moral obligation to repay.
例句
- 他资助我读完大学,是我一辈子的恩人。
- 那位医生救了我父亲的命,是我们全家的救命恩人。
- 滴水之恩当涌泉相报,恩人的帮助我永远不会忘记。
用法指南
语境: gratitude, relationships, stories
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 他是我的恩人,没有他就没有今天的我。(He's my benefactor; without him, I wouldn't be who I am today.)
- 我一定要报答恩人的大恩大德。(I must repay my benefactor's great kindness.)
错误说法
- 轻易称呼普通帮忙的人为恩人 (Don't casually call someone 恩人 for ordinary help — reserve it for significant, life-changing assistance)
起源与历史
Compound of 恩 (grace, kindness) + 人 (person). 恩 contains 心 (heart) suggesting kindness from the heart.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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