恩人

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal ēn rén
拼音 ēn rén
汉字拆解 恩 = 因 (cause) + 心 (heart) — kindness from the heart; 人 = person

含义

Benefactor; savior. A person who has given significant help or kindness, to whom one owes a debt of gratitude.

A formal, respectful term for someone who has provided life-changing help — saving one's life, providing crucial aid in desperate times, or significantly impacting one's life positively. Related: 救命恩人 (life-saving benefactor), 知遇之恩 (gratitude for recognition/opportunity). Strong connotation of moral obligation to repay.

例句

  1. 他资助我读完大学,是我一辈子的恩人。
  2. 那位医生救了我父亲的命,是我们全家的救命恩人。
  3. 滴水之恩当涌泉相报,恩人的帮助我永远不会忘记。

用法指南

语境: gratitude, relationships, stories

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 他是我的恩人,没有他就没有今天的我。(He's my benefactor; without him, I wouldn't be who I am today.)
  • 我一定要报答恩人的大恩大德。(I must repay my benefactor's great kindness.)

错误说法

  • 轻易称呼普通帮忙的人为恩人 (Don't casually call someone 恩人 for ordinary help — reserve it for significant, life-changing assistance)

起源与历史

Compound of 恩 (grace, kindness) + 人 (person). 恩 contains 心 (heart) suggesting kindness from the heart.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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