跌

• 拼音: diē
• 汉字拆解: 跌 = 足 (foot) + 失 (to lose, phonetic) — stumbling or losing footing

含义

To fall; to drop; to tumble. Used for physical falls or decreases in value, price, or status.

Frequently used in financial contexts: 股票跌了 (stocks fell), 房价大跌 (housing prices dropped sharply). Also describes physical stumbling or falling. Related expressions include 跌倒 (to fall down), 跌宕起伏 (full of twists and turns), and 暴跌 (to plummet).

例句

1. 昨天股市大跌，很多投资者都亏了不少钱。
2. 奶奶下楼梯的时候不小心跌了一跤，还好没受伤。
3. 这款手机刚上市时很贵，现在价格已经跌了一半。

用法指南

语境: finance, everyday, news

语气: descriptive

正确说法

• 油价连续跌了三个月，加油便宜多了。(Oil prices have been falling for three months straight; filling up is much cheaper.)
• 小心路滑，别跌倒了。(Be careful, the road is slippery, don't fall.)

错误说法

• 用跌来形容东西掉在地上 (For objects falling to the ground, use 掉 rather than 跌 — 跌 is mainly for people falling or prices dropping)

起源与历史

Pictophonetic character: 足 (foot) radical + 失 (to lose) phonetic component. The foot radical suggests movement or stumbling, while 失 contributes the sound.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal