大米

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral dà mǐ
拼音 dà mǐ
汉字拆解 大 = person with spread arms; 米 = pictograph of rice grains on a stalk

含义

Rice (uncooked). Husked rice grains used as a staple food.

Refers specifically to raw, uncooked rice grains that have been husked (as opposed to 稻子 which is unhusked rice plants). A staple food in Chinese cuisine. Distinguished from 米饭 which is cooked rice.

例句

  1. 东北大米颗粒饱满,煮出来特别香。
  2. 家里大米快吃完了,记得去超市买一袋。
  3. 这种大米价格虽然贵,但口感特别好。

用法指南

语境: food, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 今年大米涨价了。(The price of rice has gone up this year.)
  • 泰国大米很有名。(Thai rice is very famous.)

错误说法

  • 大米是生的,煮熟了叫米饭,不要混用 (大米 is raw rice, 米饭 is cooked rice — don't confuse them)

起源与历史

Combines 大 (big/major) with 米 (rice). 大米 specifically refers to the main rice variety consumed, as opposed to other grains.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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