低头
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dī tóu
拼音
dī tóu
汉字拆解
低 = 亻(person) + 氐 (low); 头 = simplified from 頭, head
含义
To lower one's head; to bow one's head; to yield. Physical or metaphorical submission.
Literally means to lower or bow the head. Figuratively, it can mean to yield, submit, or give in to pressure. The phrase 低头族 (head-down tribe) refers to people constantly looking at their phones.
例句
- 他低头看手机,完全没注意到我在叫他。
- 面对困难她从不低头,一直坚持到最后。
- 孩子做错事后低着头不敢看爸爸。
用法指南
语境: action, submission
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 他低头认错了。(He bowed his head and admitted his mistake.)
- 我不会向命运低头。(I won't yield to fate.)
错误说法
- 低头可以是物理动作也可以是比喻让步,要根据语境判断 (低头 can be a physical action or a metaphor for yielding — judge from context)
起源与历史
From 低 (low) and 头 (head), describing the action of lowering one's head.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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