大师

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal dà shī
拼音 dà shī
汉字拆解 大 = person with spread arms; 师 = 帀 (cloth banner) + 巾 (towel), originally military division leader

含义

Master; great master. An expert who has achieved the highest level in their field.

A title of respect for someone who has reached exceptional mastery in an art, craft, or discipline. Used for artists, martial artists, religious teachers, craftsmen, and other highly skilled individuals. Carries significant respect and admiration.

例句

  1. 这位钢琴大师的演奏让全场观众起立鼓掌。
  2. 他跟随武术大师学习太极拳已经二十年了。
  3. 齐白石是中国画坛的一代大师。

用法指南

语境: arts, respect

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 他是烹饪界的大师。(He is a master in the culinary world.)
  • 大师的作品总是令人惊叹。(The master's works are always astonishing.)

错误说法

  • 大师是很高的尊称,不能随便用于普通专家 (大师 is a high honorific — don't casually use it for ordinary experts)

起源与历史

From 大 (great) and 师 (master/teacher), originally used in Buddhism for accomplished monks, later extended to masters of any field.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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