道歉
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
dào qiàn
拼音
dào qiàn
汉字拆解
道 = 辶 (walk) + 首 (head); 歉 = 欠 (lacking) + 兼 (both)
含义
To apologize. Expressing regret or asking for forgiveness.
The act of acknowledging wrongdoing and asking for forgiveness. More formal than saying 对不起. Can be a sincere personal apology or a formal public statement. The sincerity of an apology is important in Chinese culture.
例句
- 他意识到自己的错误后主动向同事道歉。
- 公司为这次事故向受影响的客户正式道歉。
- 光道歉没有用,你得拿出实际行动来。
用法指南
语境: apology, interpersonal
语气: sincere
正确说法
- 我欠你一个道歉。(I owe you an apology.)
- 他为自己的行为道歉了。(He apologized for his behavior.)
错误说法
- 道歉比'说对不起'正式,正式场合用道歉更合适 (道歉 is more formal than 说对不起 — use 道歉 in formal situations)
起源与历史
Combines 道 (to say/express) with 歉 (apology/regret), meaning to express one's regret.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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