大道

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dà dào
拼音 dà dào
汉字拆解 大 = pictograph of a person with arms spread wide; 道 = 辶 (walk) + 首 (head)

含义

Main road; avenue; the Way (philosophical). A wide street or fundamental truth.

Has two distinct meanings: (1) a wide main street or boulevard in a city, (2) in philosophy (especially Daoism), the fundamental Way or truth of the universe. The first meaning is common in daily life; the second appears in literary and philosophical contexts.

例句

  1. 这条大道直通市中心,交通非常方便。
  2. 古人说'大道至简',最深刻的道理往往最简单。
  3. 沿着这条大道一直走就能到火车站。

用法指南

语境: directions, philosophy

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 长安大道是这座城市最繁华的街道。(Chang'an Avenue is the busiest street in this city.)
  • 大道理人人都懂,做到却不容易。(Everyone understands the big principles, but putting them into practice isn't easy.)

错误说法

  • 指具体街道时'大道'比'大路'正式,口语中常说'大马路' (When referring to specific streets, 大道 is more formal than 大路 — in casual speech, people often say 大马路)

起源与历史

Combines 大 (big/great) with 道 (road/way). In Daoist philosophy, 大道 refers to the ultimate principle governing the universe.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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