长假

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral cháng jià
拼音 cháng jià
汉字拆解 长 = long; 假 = 亻(person) + 叚 (phonetic), vacation or leave

含义

Long holiday; extended vacation. A vacation period of several consecutive days.

Refers to extended holiday periods, typically the National Day Golden Week or Spring Festival in China, which last around seven days. Also used for any vacation longer than a typical weekend. Common in discussions about travel plans, work schedules, and holiday arrangements.

例句

  1. 国庆长假期间,各大景区游客爆满。
  2. 我打算利用这次长假去云南旅行。
  3. 长假还没开始,高铁票就已经售罄了。

用法指南

语境: travel, work, holidays

语气: casual

正确说法

  • 长假你有什么安排?(What are your plans for the long holiday?)
  • 每到长假,机票价格就翻倍。(Every time there's a long holiday, airfare doubles.)

错误说法

  • 注意'长假'和'请长假'的区别 (Don't confuse 长假 'public long holiday' with 请长假 'taking extended leave from work' — context matters)

起源与历史

Compound of 长 (long) + 假 (vacation, holiday). Became especially common after China established the Golden Week holidays in 1999.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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