常规
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
cháng guī
拼音
cháng guī
汉字拆解
常 = 尚 + 巾, often or constant; 规 = 夫 + 见, rule or standard
含义
Routine; conventional; standard practice. The normal or customary way of doing things.
A noun referring to established procedures, standard methods, or conventional practices. Used in medical, military, business, and everyday contexts to distinguish normal approaches from exceptional ones. Often contrasted with 非常规 (unconventional) or 特殊 (special).
例句
- 这只是常规检查,不用太紧张。
- 他打破常规,采用了全新的教学方法。
- 按照常规程序,这份申请需要两周才能批下来。
用法指南
语境: medical, business, procedures
语气: matter-of-fact
正确说法
- 常规手术的风险很低,请放心。(The risk of routine surgery is very low — please don't worry.)
- 有时候需要突破常规,才能取得创新。(Sometimes you need to break from convention to achieve innovation.)
错误说法
- 注意'常规'和'惯例'的细微差别 (Note the subtle difference between 常规 'standard procedure' and 惯例 'custom/tradition' — 常规 is more about established norms, 惯例 about habitual practices)
起源与历史
Compound of 常 (常常, often/usual) + 规 (rule, standard). Literally 'usual rules' or 'standard practices.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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