餐
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
cān
拼音
cān
汉字拆解
餐 = 歺 + 又 + 食, meal/to eat
含义
Meal; measure word for meals. A formal term for eating occasions.
Functions both as a noun meaning 'meal' and as a measure word for counting meals. Common in compounds like 早餐 (breakfast), 午餐 (lunch), 晚餐 (dinner), 餐厅 (restaurant), and 快餐 (fast food). More formal than 饭.
例句
- 这家餐厅的套餐价格很实惠,一餐只要三十块。
- 医生建议一日三餐要规律。
- 我们一起去吃一餐好的庆祝一下吧。
用法指南
语境: food, dining, everyday
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 今天我请你吃一餐。(Today I'll treat you to a meal.)
- 西餐和中餐哪个你更喜欢?(Which do you prefer, Western food or Chinese food?)
错误说法
- 注意'餐'作量词时比'顿'更正式 (As a measure word, 餐 is more formal than 顿 — use 顿 in casual speech)
起源与历史
Originally written with food-related components, indicating eating. Now standardized as 餐.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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