补助

• 拼音: bǔ zhù
• 汉字拆解: 补 = 衤(clothing) + 卜, to supplement; 助 = 且 + 力, to help

含义

Subsidy; allowance; to subsidize. Financial assistance to supplement income or cover costs.

Can function as both a noun (subsidy/allowance) and a verb (to subsidize). Common in contexts involving government benefits, company allowances, or financial aid. Examples include housing subsidies, meal allowances, and poverty assistance programs.

例句

1. 政府给低收入家庭发放生活补助。
2. 公司每个月给员工五百块钱的交通补助。
3. 申请困难学生补助需要提供收入证明。

用法指南

语境: government, business, welfare

语气: official

正确说法

• 这笔补助可以帮我们缓解经济压力。(This subsidy can help relieve our financial pressure.)
• 公司补助员工的午餐费用。(The company subsidizes employees' lunch expenses.)

错误说法

• 不要把'补助'和'补贴'混用 (While similar, 补助 often implies need-based assistance, while 补贴 can be broader — context matters)

起源与历史

Compound of 补 (to supplement) + 助 (to help/assist). Indicates assistance that supplements what one already has.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal