布满

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bù mǎn
拼音 bù mǎn
汉字拆解 布 = 巾 (cloth) radical, to spread; 满 = 氵(water) + 两 + 月, full

含义

Covered with; spread all over; full of. Describes a surface completely filled with something.

A verb indicating that something is densely distributed across a surface. Often used for natural phenomena (星星布满天空), physical features (皱纹布满脸), or accumulated objects (灰尘布满桌面). Suggests thoroughness or completeness of coverage.

例句

  1. 老人的脸上布满了皱纹,诉说着岁月的痕迹。
  2. 夜空布满繁星,美得让人窒息。
  3. 这本旧书布满灰尘,显然很久没人翻过了。

用法指南

语境: description, literary, observation

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 天空布满乌云,看起来要下雨了。(The sky is covered with dark clouds — it looks like it's going to rain.)
  • 这块木板布满了裂痕。(This wooden board is covered with cracks.)

错误说法

  • 不要用'布满'形容稀疏分布的事物 (Don't use 布满 for sparsely distributed things — it implies dense, thorough coverage)

起源与历史

Compound of 布 (to spread, distribute) + 满 (full). Indicates spreading to fullness.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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