部队

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bù duì
拼音 bù duì
汉字拆解 部 = 咅 + 阝, section/department; 队 = 阝+ 人, team/unit

含义

Military troops; army unit; armed forces. An organized military formation.

Refers to military units of various sizes, from small squads to large armies. In Chinese context, often specifically refers to the People's Liberation Army (解放军). Also used in phrases like 武装部队 (armed forces) and 野战部队 (field army).

例句

  1. 他在部队服役了五年,锻炼出坚强的意志。
  2. 解放军部队正在进行年度军事演习。
  3. 当兵的时候,部队的纪律非常严格。

用法指南

语境: military, news, history

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 他退伍后离开了部队。(He left the military after being discharged.)
  • 部队要求战士们每天五点起床。(The military requires soldiers to get up at five every day.)

错误说法

  • 注意'部队'和'军队'的区别 (部队 refers to specific military units, while 军队 is a more general term for military forces or armed forces)

起源与历史

Compound of 部 (department, section) + 队 (team, unit). Military organizational term.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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