有利于

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal yǒu lì yú
拼音 yǒu lì yú
汉字拆解 有 = to have; 利 = 禾 + 刂, profit/benefit; 于 = formal preposition for direction

含义

Beneficial to; conducive to; in favor of. Helping to promote or improve something.

A formal construction used to express that something helps achieve a positive outcome. Often used in policy, academic, and news contexts. Must be followed by a noun or verb phrase indicating what benefits. Opposite: 不利于 (unfavorable to).

例句

  1. 早睡早起有利于身体健康。
  2. 这项政策有利于中小企业的发展。
  3. 保持开放的心态有利于学习新事物。

用法指南

语境: policy, health advice, academic writing

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 这样做有利于双方合作。(Doing this is conducive to cooperation between both parties.)
  • 多读书有利于开阔视野。(Reading more is beneficial for broadening one's horizons.)

错误说法

  • 有利于我 (Too direct — in formal writing, prefer 有利于个人发展 or similar abstract objects)

起源与历史

Compound of 有利 (beneficial) and 于 (to, for). The preposition 于 indicates the recipient of the benefit.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated

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