饮食

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral yǐn shí
拼音 yǐn shí
汉字拆解 饮 = 饣+ 欠, to drink; 食 = pictograph of food vessel with contents, to eat/food

含义

Diet; food and drink. The things a person eats and drinks, especially as it relates to health.

Encompasses both eating and drinking habits. Often used in health, nutrition, and lifestyle contexts. Common phrases: 饮食习惯 (dietary habits), 健康饮食 (healthy diet), 饮食文化 (food culture). Can also refer to the food service industry.

例句

  1. 健康的饮食习惯对身体很重要。
  2. 中国的饮食文化历史悠久,博大精深。
  3. 他生病期间需要注意饮食清淡。

用法指南

语境: health, nutrition, culture

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 你的饮食健康吗?(Is your diet healthy?)
  • 饮食要均衡。(Diet should be balanced.)

错误说法

  • 我饮食了饭 (饮食 is a noun — use 吃 or 喝 as verbs)

起源与历史

Compound of 饮 (to drink) and 食 (to eat, food). Together they cover all consumption of food and drink.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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