乙
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
yǐ
拼音
yǐ
汉字拆解
乙 = pictograph of a curving sprout, second Heavenly Stem
含义
Second; B; Party B. The second item in a sequence, or the second party in a contract.
Part of the traditional Chinese counting system 甲乙丙丁. Used in formal documents to denote 'Party B' in contracts (乙方 vs 甲方 Party A). Also used in grading (乙等 = B grade), scientific naming, and formal lists. In medicine, 乙肝 = Hepatitis B.
例句
- 合同中的乙方是指承包商。
- 这次考试她得了乙等成绩。
- 乙肝疫苗应该在婴儿时期接种。
用法指南
语境: contracts, formal documents, grading
语气: formal
正确说法
- 乙方需要在三十天内完成工程。(Party B must complete the project within thirty days.)
- 我是乙肝病毒携带者。(I am a Hepatitis B carrier.)
错误说法
- 我是乙 (Too vague — specify context: 乙方, 乙等, etc.)
起源与历史
One of the ten Heavenly Stems (天干) in traditional Chinese numbering. Originally represented a sprouting plant.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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