学位

• 拼音: xué wèi
• 汉字拆解: 学 = 子 (child) under roof, learning; 位 = 亻 (person) + 立 (stand), position/rank

含义

Academic degree. A qualification awarded by a university upon completion of a course of study.

Includes 学士学位 (bachelor's degree), 硕士学位 (master's degree), and 博士学位 (doctoral degree). An important credential in Chinese society for career advancement. Common collocations include 学位证书 (degree certificate) and 学位论文 (degree thesis).

例句

1. 他拥有哈佛大学的经济学博士学位。
2. 完成所有课程后，学生将获得学位证书。
3. 现在很多工作都要求硕士学位。

用法指南

语境: education, career, academics

语气: professional

正确说法

• 你的学位是什么？(What is your degree?)
• 我正在攻读硕士学位。(I am pursuing a master's degree.)

错误说法

• 我有高中学位 (High school completion is 毕业证 (graduation certificate), not 学位 which is for university degrees)

起源与历史

Compound of 学 (study, academic) and 位 (position, rank), meaning an academic rank.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal