鲜艳

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral xiān yàn
拼音 xiān yàn
汉字拆解 鲜 = 鱼 (fish) + 羊 (sheep), originally meaning fresh; 艳 = 丰 (abundant) + 色 (color)

含义

Bright-colored; vivid; brilliant. Describes colors that are saturated, eye-catching, and full of life.

Used to describe bright, vibrant colors in clothing, flowers, artwork, or any visual element. Carries a positive connotation of beauty and vitality. Often used in descriptions of spring scenes, celebrations, or fashionable attire.

例句

  1. 春天到了,公园里开满了鲜艳的花朵。
  2. 她总是喜欢穿颜色鲜艳的衣服。
  3. 这幅画用了很多鲜艳的色彩,看起来特别有活力。

用法指南

语境: description, aesthetics

语气: appreciative

正确说法

  • 这些鲜艳的颜色让房间看起来更温馨。(These bright colors make the room look warmer.)
  • 她穿着一条鲜艳的红裙子。(She's wearing a bright red dress.)

错误说法

  • 他的脸很鲜艳 (Don't use for skin tone — use 红润 for healthy complexion or specific color descriptors)

起源与历史

Compound of 鲜 (fresh, bright) and 艳 (gorgeous, colorful), both contributing to the sense of vivid beauty.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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