熟悉

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral shú xi
拼音 shú xi
汉字拆解 熟 = 享 (enjoy) + 灬 (fire), cooked/ripe; 悉 = 釆 (distinguish) + 心 (heart), to know completely

含义

To be familiar with; to know well. Also used as an adjective meaning familiar.

Describes having thorough knowledge or experience with something or someone. Can be used for people, places, subjects, or skills. The object of familiarity follows 熟悉 or uses 对...熟悉 structure. Implies deeper knowledge than just recognition.

例句

  1. 我对这个城市非常熟悉,闭着眼睛都能找到路。
  2. 他刚来公司,还不太熟悉业务流程。
  3. 这首歌的旋律听起来很熟悉,但我想不起来叫什么名字。

用法指南

语境: work, relationships, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我们很熟悉。(We know each other well.)
  • 你熟悉这个软件吗?(Are you familiar with this software?)

错误说法

  • 熟悉他的名字 — for just knowing a name, use 知道; 熟悉 implies deeper familiarity

起源与历史

Compound of 熟 (ripe/cooked/familiar) + 悉 (to know completely), meaning to know thoroughly like something fully ripened.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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