讨厌

• 拼音: tǎo yàn
• 汉字拆解: 讨 = 讠(speech) + 寸 (inch), to seek/demand; 厌 = 厂 (cliff) + 犬 (dog), to be weary of

含义

Annoying; to dislike; to hate; disgusting.

Can be used as an adjective (annoying), verb (to dislike), or exclamation (expressing mild annoyance). Very common in daily speech. When said playfully between close friends or couples, it can actually express affection, similar to 'you're so annoying!' said with a smile.

例句

1. 我最讨厌那种说话不算话的人。
2. 讨厌！你怎么又把房间弄得这么乱？
3. 这种天气真讨厌，又潮湿又闷热。

用法指南

语境: everyday, emotional

语气: expressive

正确说法

• 真讨厌！(How annoying!)
• 我讨厌吃苦瓜。(I hate eating bitter melon.)

错误说法

• 我很讨厌他 in formal settings — sounds childish; use 不喜欢 or 反感 in professional contexts

起源与历史

Compound of 讨 (to demand/seek) + 厌 (to dislike/be fed up), meaning something that invites dislike.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal