数目

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal shù mù
拼音 shù mù
汉字拆解 数 = 娄 (often) + 攵 (tap), to count; 目 = pictograph of an eye, also meaning item

含义

Number; amount; quantity. A count or total of items.

Refers to the quantity or count of something. More formal than 数量 in some contexts. Often used when discussing specific figures or statistics. Common in business, reports, and formal writing.

例句

  1. 参加这次活动的人数目超出了我们的预期。
  2. 你先把货物的数目清点一下,确认没有问题再签收。
  3. 这笔贷款的数目不小,你要考虑清楚。

用法指南

语境: business, statistics, reports

语气: precise

正确说法

  • 数目对吗?(Is the number correct?)
  • 这个数目太大了。(This amount is too large.)

错误说法

  • 多少数目 — this is redundant; just ask 数目是多少 or 有多少

起源与历史

Compound of 数 (number) + 目 (item/eye), meaning the counted items or quantity.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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