睡眠
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
shuì mián
拼音
shuì mián
汉字拆解
睡 = 目 (eye) + 垂 (droop), eyes drooping in sleep; 眠 = 目 (eye) + 民 (people), closing eyes to sleep
含义
Sleep. The state of sleeping or the quality of sleep.
A more formal or scientific term for sleep compared to 睡觉. Often used when discussing sleep quality, sleep disorders, sleep patterns, or health-related topics. Common in medical, health, and scientific contexts.
例句
- 充足的睡眠对身体健康至关重要。
- 他最近睡眠质量很差,总是半夜醒来。
- 医生建议成年人每天保证七到八小时的睡眠。
用法指南
语境: health, medical, scientific
语气: professional
正确说法
- 睡眠不足会影响工作效率。(Insufficient sleep affects work efficiency.)
- 改善睡眠质量很重要。(Improving sleep quality is important.)
错误说法
- 我去睡眠了 — for going to sleep, use 睡觉; 睡眠 is a noun describing the state of sleep
起源与历史
Compound of 睡 (to sleep) + 眠 (to sleep/close eyes), both meaning sleep for emphasis.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复