收集

• 拼音: shōu jí
• 汉字拆解: 收 = 攵 (tap) + 丩 (twist); 集 = 隹 (bird) + 木 (tree), birds gathering on a tree

含义

To collect; to gather; to compile.

Used for gathering items, information, or data together. Common in contexts like collecting hobbies, data collection, and compiling materials. Implies bringing scattered things together into one place. Can be used for both physical items and abstract things like opinions or evidence.

例句

1. 他从小就喜欢收集邮票。
2. 我们需要收集更多数据来分析。
3. 请大家收集一下对这个方案的意见。

用法指南

语境: hobbies, research, work

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 收集资料花了很长时间。(Collecting materials took a long time.)
• 我收集了很多老照片。(I've collected many old photos.)

错误说法

• 收集垃圾 — for picking up trash, use 捡 or 清理; 收集 implies purposeful gathering of valued items

起源与历史

Compound of 收 (to collect/receive) + 集 (to gather), meaning to gather and collect.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal