失误
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
shī wù
拼音
shī wù
汉字拆解
失 = 矢 (arrow) + 丿; 误 = 讠(speech) + 吴 (Wu)
含义
Mistake; error; slip-up; to make an error.
Refers to unintentional mistakes or errors, often in performance, work, or judgment. Implies the error was accidental rather than deliberate. Common in sports (失误 - turnover/error), work contexts, and general situations. Less severe than 错误.
例句
- 这次比赛他出现了几次关键失误,导致球队输掉比赛。
- 工作中谁都会有失误,重要的是如何改正。
- 由于医生的失误,手术出了问题。
用法指南
语境: sports, work, professional
语气: factual
正确说法
- 我承认这是我的失误。(I admit this was my mistake.)
- 尽量减少失误。(Try to minimize errors.)
错误说法
- 我故意失误 — contradictory; 失误 implies unintentional errors, not deliberate ones
起源与历史
Compound of 失 (lose/miss) + 误 (error/mistake), meaning to lose accuracy or make an error.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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