扇
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
shān
拼音
shān
汉字拆解
扇 = 户 (door) + 羽 (feather)
含义
To fan; to wave (a fan or hand) to create airflow.
As a verb (shān), describes the action of fanning to create a breeze. Can be done with a fan, hand, or any flat object. Also used colloquially for slapping someone's face. The action implies repeated waving motion.
例句
- 她一边看书一边扇着扇子,悠闲自得。
- 天太热了,他不停地用手扇风。
- 妈妈用蒲扇给熟睡的孩子扇着凉风。
用法指南
语境: everyday, hot weather
语气: casual
正确说法
- 帮我扇扇风好吗?(Could you fan me a bit?)
- 他热得直扇扇子。(He was so hot he kept fanning himself.)
错误说法
- 我扇了空调 — 扇 is manual fanning; for turning on AC, use 开空调
起源与历史
The character contains 户 (door) and 羽 (feather), evoking the image of feather fans or door-like panels waving back and forth.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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