难得

• 拼音: nán dé
• 汉字拆解: 难 = 又 + 隹 (bird), difficult; 得 = 彳+ 寸 + 旦, to obtain

含义

Rare; hard to come by; rarely. Something that doesn't happen often and is therefore precious.

Can function as an adjective (rare, precious) or adverb (rarely). Often used to express appreciation for something uncommon or to emphasize the specialness of an occasion. Carries a positive connotation of something being valuable because it's rare.

例句

1. 今天天气这么好，难得啊，我们出去走走吧。
2. 他难得回家一趟，全家人都特别高兴。
3. 这是一个难得的机会，一定要好好把握。

用法指南

语境: appreciation, opportunity, everyday

语气: appreciative

正确说法

• 难得有空，我们一起吃个饭吧。(It's rare to have free time; let's have a meal together.)
• 他难得这么开心，别打扰他。(He's rarely this happy; don't disturb him.)

错误说法

• 这本书很难得便宜。(难得 doesn't mean 'difficult to be' — for cheap books, say 这本书很少打折 or 便宜的书不多)

起源与历史

难 (nán, difficult) + 得 (dé, to obtain). Hard to obtain; therefore rare and precious.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal