恋爱

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral liàn ài
拼音 liàn ài
汉字拆解 恋 = 亦 (also) + 心 (heart), heart longing; 爱 = 爫 (claw) + 冖 (cover) + 心 (heart) + 友 (friend)

含义

To be in love; romantic love. The state or act of being romantically involved.

Can function as both a verb meaning to date or be in a romantic relationship, and a noun referring to romantic love itself. The term implies an established romantic relationship rather than a casual attraction. Common in everyday conversation about relationships.

例句

  1. 他们谈了三年恋爱,终于决定结婚了。
  2. 大学期间恋爱是很正常的事情。
  3. 她说自己目前没有恋爱的打算,想专心工作。

用法指南

语境: relationships, everyday, social

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 你在恋爱吗?(Are you in a relationship?)
  • 谈恋爱需要双方互相尊重。(Being in a relationship requires mutual respect.)

错误说法

  • 我和她恋爱了一个小时。(恋爱 implies a sustained relationship, not brief interactions — use 约会 for a date)

起源与历史

恋 (liàn, to love/long for) + 爱 (ài, love). Double emphasis on romantic attachment.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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