敏感

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral mǐn gǎn
拼音 mǐn gǎn
汉字拆解 敏 = 每 (each) + 攵 (strike), quick action; 感 = 咸 (salty) + 心 (heart), feeling

含义

Sensitive; delicate. Quick to detect or respond to slight changes or influences.

Can describe physical sensitivity (skin, allergies), emotional sensitivity, or topic sensitivity (politically sensitive, commercially sensitive). May have positive connotations (perceptive) or negative ones (overly sensitive).

例句

  1. 这个话题很敏感,我们不要在公开场合讨论。
  2. 她皮肤很敏感,不能用普通的化妆品。
  3. 他对数字特别敏感,很适合做财务工作。

用法指南

语境: emotions, health, topics

语气: cautious

正确说法

  • 他对批评特别敏感。(He's particularly sensitive to criticism.)
  • 这是个敏感时期,做事要小心。(This is a sensitive period; be careful in your actions.)

错误说法

  • 这本书很敏感。(Books aren't typically described as 敏感 — use 敏感话题 for sensitive topics within books)

起源与历史

敏 (mǐn, quick/agile) + 感 (gǎn, feel). Quick to feel or perceive.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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