耐心
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
nài xīn
拼音
nài xīn
汉字拆解
耐 = 而 + 寸, to endure; 心 = pictograph of a heart
含义
Patient; patience. The quality of being able to wait calmly or endure difficulties.
Functions as both an adjective (patient) and a noun (patience). Essential quality often mentioned in parenting, teaching, customer service, and personal development. Opposite: 不耐烦 (impatient).
例句
- 教小孩子学东西需要很大的耐心。
- 他是一个很有耐心的人,从来不会急躁。
- 请耐心等待,马上就轮到您了。
用法指南
语境: education, service, personal qualities
语气: positive
正确说法
- 谢谢你这么有耐心地教我。(Thank you for teaching me so patiently.)
- 我对他已经没有耐心了。(I've lost patience with him.)
错误说法
- 我很耐心这件事。(耐心 doesn't take a direct object — say 我对这件事很有耐心)
起源与历史
耐 (nài, to endure) + 心 (xīn, heart/mind). A heart that can endure; patience.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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