面貌

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal miàn mào
拼音 miàn mào
汉字拆解 面 = pictograph of a face; 貌 = 豸 (animal) + 皃, external appearance

含义

Face; appearance; look. The outward appearance or state of something or someone.

Can refer to a person's face or appearance, but more often used for the overall appearance or state of a place, organization, or situation. Common in describing changes or transformations, as in 改变面貌 (change the appearance).

例句

  1. 经过改革,这个城市的面貌焕然一新。
  2. 公司的精神面貌直接影响员工的工作态度。
  3. 他虽然老了,但面貌还是很精神。

用法指南

语境: description, transformation, evaluation

语气: objective

正确说法

  • 农村的面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化。(The appearance of rural areas has undergone tremendous changes.)
  • 保持良好的精神面貌很重要。(It's important to maintain a good mental outlook.)

错误说法

  • 她的面貌很好看。(For describing a person's looks, use 长相 or 外表 — 面貌 is more abstract or for general states)

起源与历史

面 (miàn, face) + 貌 (mào, appearance). Face and appearance; overall look.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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