大致

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral dà zhì
拼音 dà zhì
汉字拆解 大 = person with arms spread — big; 致 = 至 (to arrive) + 攵 (strike) — to reach, express

含义

Roughly; approximately; in general. Describes something that is broadly or generally correct without being exact.

As an adverb, means roughly, approximately, or more or less. As an adjective, means general or approximate. 大致相同 (roughly the same), 大致了解 (general understanding). Used when precision isn't needed or isn't possible.

例句

  1. 我大致看了一下报告,还没仔细研究。
  2. 这两个方案大致相同,细节有些差异。
  3. 大致估算一下,这个项目需要三个月完成。

用法指南

语境: estimation, summary, comparison

语气: approximating

正确说法

  • 情况大致就是这样。(The situation is roughly like this.)
  • 我大致明白你的意思了。(I roughly understand what you mean.)

错误说法

  • 说'大致地准确'表示基本准确 (Don't use 大致 with 准确 — they contradict; say 基本准确 or 大体上正确)

起源与历史

大 (big, major) + 致 (to reach, to express). Together meaning reaching the major points, hence approximately or in general.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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