大纲

• 拼音: dà gāng
• 汉字拆解: 大 (big, main) + 纲 (rope, outline, guiding principle)

含义

Outline; syllabus; general principles.

Refers to a structured summary or framework document. Commonly used for course syllabi, exam guidelines, book outlines, or policy frameworks. In academic contexts, often refers to official curriculum standards.

例句

1. 老师发了这学期的教学大纲。
2. 写论文之前，先列一个大纲会更有条理。
3. 这本书的大纲已经定了，现在开始写内容。

用法指南

语境: academic, writing, planning

语气: professional

正确说法

• 请按照大纲准备考试。(Please prepare for the exam according to the syllabus.)
• 先写大纲再写正文。(Write the outline first, then the main text.)

错误说法

• 说'做一个大纲'听起来不太地道——通常说'列大纲'或'写大纲' (Saying 做一个大纲 sounds unnatural — 列大纲 or 写大纲 is more idiomatic)

起源与历史

Compound of 大 (big, main) + 纲 (rope, outline, guiding principle), meaning the main framework or structure.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal