差距

• 拼音: chā jù
• 汉字拆解: 差 (differ) + 距 (distance)

含义

Gap; disparity; margin.

Emphasizes the degree or extent of difference, often implying a hierarchical or quantitative gap. Common in discussions of economic, educational, or technological disparities.

例句

1. 发达国家和发展中国家的经济差距仍然很大。
2. 他和冠军之间的差距只有零点一秒。
3. 我们要努力缩小贫富差距。

用法指南

语境: economics, education, sports

语气: analytical

正确说法

• 差距太大了。(The gap is too big.)
• 我们正在缩小差距。(We're closing the gap.)

错误说法

• 用'差距'描述事物的本质不同——用'差别'更准确 (Don't use 差距 for essential differences between things — 差别 is more accurate)

起源与历史

Compound of 差 (differ) + 距 (distance), meaning 'the distance of difference.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal