差别
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
chā bié
拼音
chā bié
汉字拆解
差 (differ) + 别 (distinguish, separate)
含义
Difference; disparity; distinction.
Used to describe the differences between things, people, or concepts. More formal than 不同. Often used in analytical or comparative contexts.
例句
- 城乡之间的收入差别正在逐渐缩小。
- 这两款产品在性能上没有太大差别。
- 男女在工资待遇上不应该有差别。
用法指南
语境: comparison, analysis, discussion
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 差别很大。(The difference is huge.)
- 有什么差别?(What's the difference?)
错误说法
- 把'差别'和'差距'完全等同——差别强调性质不同,差距强调程度高低 (Don't treat 差别 and 差距 as identical — 差别 emphasizes qualitative differences while 差距 emphasizes degree or gap)
起源与历史
Compound of 差 (differ) + 别 (distinguish), meaning 'the point of difference.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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