采购

Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal cǎi gòu
拼音 cǎi gòu
汉字拆解 采 (pick, gather) + 购 (purchase)

含义

To purchase; to procure. Also: procurement; purchasing.

Primarily used in business contexts for bulk purchasing or official procurement. More formal than 买. Often refers to the purchasing department or function in organizations.

例句

  1. 公司派他去采购一批新设备。
  2. 采购部门正在寻找性价比更高的供应商。
  3. 政府采购必须遵循透明公开的原则。

用法指南

语境: business, government, corporate

语气: professional

正确说法

  • 我们需要采购新办公用品。(We need to procure new office supplies.)
  • 她在采购部工作。(She works in the procurement department.)

错误说法

  • 日常购物用'采购'——说'我去采购点菜'太正式,应该说'买菜' (Don't use 采购 for daily shopping — saying 采购点菜 is too formal; just say 买菜)

起源与历史

Compound of 采 (pick/gather) + 购 (purchase), meaning 'to gather for purchase.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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